Want to supercharge your productivity?
Unlock the full potential of Notion & Obsidian with our plugins.
Notion formulas are tools designed to perform calculations, manipulate data, and derive insights within your databases. They act as mini-programs embedded in your Notion pages that automate tasks, compute complex values, and integrate data points seamlessly. These formulas help turn raw data into meaningful, actionable information, whether managing tasks, tracking expenses, or analyzing project timelines.
Understanding the core elements that make up Notion formulas is crucial:
dateSubtract()
, sum()
, and contains()
. Each function performs a specific task.dateSubtract(prop("Date"), 14, "days")
, prop("Date")
and 14
are inputs.Integrating formulas into your Notion workflow offers several advantages:
Embarking on the journey to master Notion formulas can feel daunting. However, it’s manageable with the right approach:
Mastering Notion formulas is not just about learning new features; it’s about transforming how you manage and interpret your data.
In Notion formulas, operators manipulate data. Here are some commonly used ones:
+
(addition), -
(subtraction), *
(multiplication), /
(division), %
(modulus).true
, false
.==
(equal to), >
(greater than), >=
(greater than or equal to), <
(less than), <=
(less than or equal to).and
, or
, not
.if(condition, true_value, false_value)
—also known as the conditional operator.Understanding the syntax of Notion formulas is essential:
dateSubtract(prop("Date"), 14, "days")
.prop("Property Name")
."High"
) and numbers without (e.g., 14
).Starting with simpler formulas helps grasp how they work. Here are a few examples:
String Concatenation: Combine text properties to form a complete sentence.
prop("First Name") + " " + prop("Last Name")
Basic Arithmetic: Calculate the total sum of two number properties.
prop("Price") * prop("Quantity")
Conditionals: Check if a priority is "High" and return a corresponding message.
if(prop("Priority") == "High", "Urgent", "Regular")
Avoiding common pitfalls can save time. Here are tips to keep in mind:
prop()
match exactly, including capitalization.Understanding these basics lays the groundwork for more complex formulas and optimization of your databases in Notion. With a strong grasp of syntax and operators, you're well-prepared to craft powerful, efficient formulas.
Advanced functions can significantly enhance your Notion capabilities:
let(variable, value, expression): Define local variables within your formulas, making them more structured and readable. For instance, calculating a sales tax:
let(SalesTax, (prop("Subtotal") * 0.099), prop("Subtotal") + SalesTax)
dateRange(startDate, endDate): Create date ranges, useful for project planning.
dateRange(prop("Start Date"), prop("End Date"))
map(array, expression): Apply a function to each element in a list. For example, getting the names of people assigned to a task:
prop("People Assigned").map(current.name())
Combine multiple functions in a single formula for powerful results. For example, calculate the percentage of completed tasks in a project list:
let(completedTasks, prop("Tasks").filter(current.prop("Status") == "Done").length(), totalTasks, prop("Tasks").length(), (completedTasks / totalTasks) * 100)
This formula filters tasks by status, counts the completed ones, and calculates the completion percentage.
Here are some practical uses of advanced formulas:
Conditional Formatting: Highlight overdue tasks automatically.
if(prop("Due Date") < now(), "Overdue", "On Track")
Complex Calculations: Calculate monthly recurring revenue (MRR) for subscription services.
let(monthlySubscriptions, prop("Total Subscriptions") * prop("Revenue per Subscription"), monthlySubscriptions * 12)
Dynamic Data Retrieval: Fetch emails of all members in a project.
prop("Project Members").map(current.email()).join(", ")
Mastering advanced formulas can unlock new efficiencies and data insights. They add depth to your Notion databases, transforming how you manage information.